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Script guide › East Asian

Japanese vs Korean (Hangul)

Japanese and Korean (Hangul) sit in the same corner of the writing-system map — Grafle's East Asian group — and players mix them up constantly. Here's the fastest way to tell them apart.

The tell

Hangul: circles and straight strokes in neat syllable blocks — its circles are full-size letter parts. Japanese: dense kanji mixed with curvy kana like の and は; its only circles are tiny accent marks at a kana's top-right corner.

Side by side

Japanese

すべての人間は、生まれながらにして自由です。

こんにちは、お元気ですか?

桜の花が美しく咲いています。

Japanese's own tells

  • Curvy, simple kana (の, し, す, は) woven between denser kanji — spot the simple curves.
  • The character の alone almost guarantees Japanese.

On signs in:

  • Japan

Full guide to recognizing Japanese →

Korean (Hangul)

모든 인간은 태어날 때부터 자유롭고 평등하다.

안녕하세요, 만나서 반갑습니다.

한국어는 아름다운 언어입니다.

Korean (Hangul)'s own tells

  • Circles and ovals (ㅇ) inside neat syllable blocks — circles mean Korean.

On signs in:

  • South Korea
  • North Korea

Full guide to recognizing Korean (Hangul) →

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